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RTI & the
Teacher as 'First Responder': Tools for Classroom Intervention
Jim Wright, Presenter
On 26-28 October 2011,
Jim Wright presented on the topic RTI & the Teacher as 'First
Responder': Tools for
Classroom Intervention at three schools in New York City. These
trainings were sponsored by The Center for Educational Innovation
Public Education Association (CEI-PEA).
Here are resources from
the workshop. NOTE: To download and save these files to your computer,
right-click and choose 'Save Target As...':
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RTI & the Teacher as 'First Responder': Tools for Classroom Intervention:
PPT in pdf format |
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Workshop
Handout. NOTE: This handout is an expanded version of the one
shared at the workshop. |
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Intervention
Example: Colin: Letter Identification Using Incremental Rehearsal.
This intervention from the Evidence-Based Intervention Network is
used to help the student to experience high success while acquiring
math, spelling, or sight word skills. |
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Teacher
Tier 1 (Classroom) Intervention Plan Documentation Form in MS Word
format |
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Tier
2: Data Analysis Team Meeting Agenda and Script in MS Word Format
(J. Kovaleski, et al., 2005) |
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National
Center on RTI: Screening Tools Rating Page |
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National
Center on RTI: Progress-Monitoring Tools Rating Page |
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Reading
Centers: Guidelines from FCRR. The Florida Center for Reading
Research offers recommendations for setting up effective reading centers
in primary classrooms to promote strong core instruction. |
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Student
'Academic Enabler' Skills Checklists: In MS Word Format |
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Six Reasons Why Students Are Unmotivated (and What Teachers Can Do) |
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| Free
Online Applications for Assessment |
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Letter
Name Fluency Probe Generator (Curriculum-Based Measurement).
Use this application to make letter name/letter sound assessment sheets
in upper-case, lower-case, and mixed-case format. |
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Early
Math Fluency Probe Generator (Curriculum-Based Measurement).
Create several types of student assessments (quantity discrimination,
missing number, number identification) to track 'number sense'. |
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Writing
Probe Generator (Curriculum-Based Measurement).
This application allows you to create a writing probe to measure students'
mastery of the mechanics and conventions of writing. |
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Behavior
Report Card Generator.
Customize your own 'Daily Behavior Report Card' to measure student
classroom behaviors, have students self-rate their behaviors, and
communicate with parents about their child's school conduct and work
habits. |
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ChartDog
Graphmaker. This free application allows teachers to create student
progress-monitoring graphs. NOTE: To save and retrieve charts, you
must 1. create a free account on Intervention Central (www.interventioncentral.org)
and 2. be logged into your account when you are ready to save a student
chart. |
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Interventions:
These academic intervention ideas may also be helpful:
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| Math
Interventions |
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Incremental
Rehearsal . The strategy provides the student with a virtually
error-free to review math facts and other items that can be presented
via flashcards. |
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Self-Administered
Arithmetic Combination Drills With Performance Self-Monitoring &
Incentives. This self-administered intervention encourages the
student to increase computation fluency. |
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Cover-Copy-Compare.
The student self-administersintervention to promote acquisition of
math facts, spelling words, etc. |
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Problem-Interspersal
Technique. The student is given a math computation worksheet that
has difficult and easy problems intermixed. |
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| Writing
Interventions |
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Sentence
Combining . The student is given pairs of clauses and follows
simple to combine them to create more advanced sentences. |
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| Reading
Interventions |
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Letter
Cube Blending Lesson. The Letter Cube Blending intervention targets
alphabetic (phonics) skills. |
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Paired
Reading. The student has the choice to read aloud in tandem with
a tutor or to read independently while the tutor follows along. |
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Reading
Comprehension Fix-Up Skills. This handout contains sample ideas
that a middle or high school teacher could use to promote reading
comprehension among students. |
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Click
or Clunk. This intervention teaches the student to monitor understanding
of reading at the sentence, paragraph, and page level. |
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Phrase-Cued
Text Lessons. Phrase-cued texts train students to recognize the
natural pauses that occur between phrases in their reading and to
enhance comprehension of the text. |
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HELPS
Reading Program. HELPS (Helping Early Literacy with Practice Strategies)
is a free program that targets student reading fluency skills. HELPS
was developed by Dr. John Begeny of North Carolina State University.
The program is an evidence-based intervention package that includes
the following effective treatment components: adult modeling of fluent
reading, repeated reading of passages by the student, phrase-drill
error correction, verbal cueing and retell check to encourage student
reading comprehension, and reward procedures to engage and encourage
the student reader. HELPS can be used as an RTI intervention for reading
fluency at Tiers 1 through 3. |
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| Study/Organizational
Skills |
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Classroom Interventions: Study/Organizational Skills |
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Classroom Intervention: 'Managing Test Anxiety' Test-Preparation Strategies |
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Parent Intervention: Homework Contract |
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Classroom Accommodation: Guided Notes |
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Web Resources:
These web sites offer additional intervention resources that schools
may find helpful:
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Guide
Notes Maker. Guided Notes can help struggling readers to better
understand course content and remain academically engaged during class.
Teachers can use this free application to create guided notes for
their students. |
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What
Works Clearinghouse Practice Guides. These short (60-100 page)
manuals give research-based ideas for teachers and schools for interventions. |
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Reading
Interventions Manual from Jim Wright. This manual uses intervention
ideas taken from the National Reading Panel Report of 2000. It contains
4 reading fluency interventions, and 10 interventions for reading
comprehension. |
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Cognitive
Strategy Instruction . This website presents a series of interventions
in which students are taught thinking strategies that they can use
to perform better in reading, mathematics, writing, studying, and
other areas. The site was created by Dr. Bob Reid and Torri Lienemann
at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. |
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Ideas
to Boost Basic Academic Skills . This site, 'Scientifically Based
Research', contains interventions that target reading, math, and writing.
The strategies were written by Dr. Amanda VanDerHeyden of the University
of Southern California at Santa Barbara and Dr. Joe Witt of Louisiana
State University. |
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HELPS
Program . The HELPS program is free, research-based, and addresses
reading fluency delays. |
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Reading,
Math, & Writing Interventions from MSU . Find pages featuring
intervention ideas to improve reading comprehension, writing, and
math skills on this site. It is sponsored by the School Psychology
Program at Michigan State University. |
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Intervention
Central . The site has a range of academic and behavioral intervention
ideas suitable for middle and high schools. |
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Florida
Center for Reading Research. Explore reading interventions and
lesson plans for elementary students. |
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FreeReading.
This site has reading intervention ideas taken from the National Reading
Panel study of 2000. |
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Evidence-Based
Intervention Network. Created by Dr. Chris
Riley-Tillman at the University of Missouri, this site has research-based
intervention scripts for academics and behavior. |
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Behavior
Advisor . Dr. Tom McIntyre of Hunter College offers research-based
behavioral strategies for whole groups and individual students..NOTE:
You must create a log-in account before you can access the free intervention
ideas on this site. |
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Writing
Next . Writing Next report on promoting
adolescent writing skills (2007) from the Carnegie Corporation of
NY. |
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National
Mathematics Advisory Panel Report. Curriculum
and instructional recommendations from the 2008 National Math Panel. |
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RTI
Information Sources from the New York State Education Department
and the NYS RTI TAC
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New
York State Education Department Guidance Document on RTI. Released
in October 2010, this NYSED guidance document provides a guide to
schools at any grade level in how to structure their RTI model and
services. |
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NYS
RTI Technical Assistance Center. This site provides resources
and guidance for NYS schools on implementation of RTI. |
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NYSED
2008 RTI Guidance Memo. This memo presents the main points of
the Regents Policy Framework on RTI for schools. |
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NYSED
Part 100 Regulations on RTI. This subsection of Part 100.2 (NYSED
regulations) describes expectations for RTI for all schools. |
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RTI
Readiness Checklist. This checklist from the NYS RTI Technical
Assistance Center allows schools to self-administer a quick 'RTI Readiness
Check'. |
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